(PHP 4, PHP 5, PHP 7)
xml_parse — Start parsing an XML document
$parser
, string $data
[, bool $is_final
= FALSE
] )xml_parse() parses an XML document. The handlers for the configured events are called as many times as necessary.
parser
A reference to the XML parser to use.
data
Chunk of data to parse. A document may be parsed piece-wise by
calling xml_parse() several times with new data,
as long as the is_final
parameter is set and
TRUE
when the last data is parsed.
is_final
If set and TRUE
, data
is the last piece of
data sent in this parse.
Returns 1 on success or 0 on failure.
For unsuccessful parses, error information can be retrieved with xml_get_error_code(), xml_error_string(), xml_get_current_line_number(), xml_get_current_column_number() and xml_get_current_byte_index().
Note:
Some errors (such as entity errors) are reported at the end of the data, thus only if
is_final
is set andTRUE
.
Example #1 Chunked parsing of large XML documents
This example shows how large XML documents can be read and parsed in chunks, so that it not necessary to keep the whole document in memory. Error handling is omitted for brevity.
<?php
$stream = fopen('large.xml', 'r');
$parser = xml_parser_create();
// set up the handlers here
while (($data = fread($stream, 16384))) {
xml_parse($parser, $data); // parse the current chunk
}
xml_parse($parser, '', true); // finalize parsing
xml_parser_free($parser);
fclose($stream);